I'd avoid HGH supplements like the plauge if I was concerned about my health or longevity. I love it when dudes tell me that they don't work out, but think it's cool to inject hormones and steroids instead (not that it's safe to inject hormones or steroids
and work out)...yeah...real smart, dude...all the evidence suggests messing with your hormones will only mess with your hormones more...and might shorten your life, make dudes look like ladies (gynecomastia)
http://en.wikipedia....Gynecomastia..., and a lot more fun stuff too. The worst is when you have such high levels of HGH that you get acromegaly! That's a terribly obvious side effect that is almost as difficult to hide as a young woman becoming pregant (I just saw
Quinceañera -- it's a great flick!) have fun!
http://en.wikipedia....wiki/Acromegaly[quote name='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromegaly']Symptoms
Features that result from high level of hGH or expanding tumor include:
Soft tissue swelling of the hands and feet
Brow and lower jaw protrusion
Enlarging hands
Enlarging feet
Arthritis and carpal tunnel syndrome
Teeth spacing increase
Heart failure
Compression of the optic chiasm leading to loss of vision in the outer visual fields
Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension
Increased palmar sweating and sebum production over the face (seborrhea) are clinical indicators of active growth hormone (GH) producing pituitary tumours. These symptoms can also be used to monitor the activity of the tumour after surgery although biochemical monitoring is confirmatory.[/quote]
Here are some images of patients afflicated with Acromegaly (too gross to post..)
http://www.sd-neuros.....omegaly 1.jpghttp://www.sandostat..._2.0_image2.jpghttp://cal.man.ac.uk.../acromegaly.gifMore info:
http://www.acromegaly.org/http://www.ncbi.nlm....l=pubmed_DocSum[quote]Reprod Biol. 2003 Mar;3(1):7-28.
The role of insulin-like growth factor-I in neuroendocrine function and the consequent effects on sexual maturation: inferences from animal models.Chandrashekar V, Bartke A.
Department of Physiology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Carbondale, Illinois 62901-6512, USA. vchandrashekar@siumed.edu
It is known that growth hormone (GH) plays an important role in growth and development.Additionally, emerging evidence suggest that it also influences hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal function. We have found that GH from different species has different effects in mice. In rodents, human GH (hGH) binds to both GH and prolactin (PRL) receptors; it has both somatotrophic and lactotrophic effects. Since PRL has a profound effect on neuroendocrine function, the results obtained from hGH treatment or from transgenic animals expressing the hGH gene reflect PRL-like effects of this hormone. However, bovine GH (bGH) is purely somatogenic and therefore the effects of bGH represent the function of the natural GH produced in rodents. Furthermore, our studies in mice and rats have shown that not all effects of GH are stimulatory and the duration of exposure of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal-gonadal system to GH might influence the secretions of gonadotropins and gonadal steroids.
In humans, excess productions of GH in acromegaly and GH resistance in Laron syndrome adversely affect reproduction. Similarly, it has been demonstrated that in transgenic mice expressing various GH genes, in insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) gene-knockout mice, in GH receptor gene-disrupted (GHR-KO) mice, and in Ames dwarf mice the onset of puberty and/or fertility is altered. Therefore, excess or subnormal secretion of GH can affect reproduction. We have shown that the hypothalamic-pituitary functions are affected in transgenic mice expressing the GH genes, Ames dwarf mice and in GH receptor gene knockout mice. The majority of the GH effects are mediated via IGF-I and the aforementioned effects may be due to the GH-induced IGF-I secretion or due to the absence of this peptide production. It is important to realize that the syntheses and actions of IGF binding proteins are controlled by IGF-I. Furthermore, some IGF binding proteins can inhibit IGF-I action. Therefore, the concentrations of IGF binding proteins and the ratio of these binding proteins and IGF-I within the body might play a pivotal role in modulating IGF-I effects on the neuroendocrine-gonadal system.
PMID: 14666141 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE][/quote]
http://www.ncbi.nlm....l=pubmed_DocSumHmmm...ball shrinking? I'll pass:
[quote]Neth J Med. 1990 Apr;36(3-4):191-5
Hypogonadism in untreated male normoprolactinaemic acromegalics.de Lange WE, Verhoeff AJ, Sluiter WJ, Doorenbos H.
Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Groningen.
Hypogonadism is a distinct feature of acromegaly, even in the absence of hyperprolactinaemia. In 10 untreated male acromegalics, aged 24 to 46 yr, without evidence of any other disturbance of anterior pituitary function, low testosterone values were found in the presence of a normal reaction of pituitary gonadotrophins following GnRH administration. In three patients, one injection of 5000 IU hCG resulted in a sharp rise in testosterone.
Although we were unable to elicit a similar reaction pattern of the GnRH-gonadotrophins-testosterone axis following administration of biosynthetic methionyl-hGH, it is suggested that suppression of testicular function in untreated acromegaly without other endocrine disturbances may be partly caused by increased somatostatin production.PMID: 1972548 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE][/quote]
1. Growth hormone as a risk for premature mortality in healthy subjects: data from the Paris prospective study
REf 1:
http://www.pubmedcen...ubmedid=9552951The influence of growth hormone on mortality in adults is well known in conditions such as growth hormone deficiency and acromegaly.1 2 In both diseases the excess mortality is principally from cardiovascular disorders, but the occurrence of malignant disorders has also been reported in acromegaly.2 To our knowledge the long term effect of physiological growth hormone on mortality in healthy adults has not been reported.
2. A critical analysis of the role of growth hormone and IGF-1 in aging and lifespan.
Studies in Caenorhabditis elegans demonstrate that disruption of the daf-2 signaling pathways extends lifespan. Similarities among the daf-2 pathway, insulin-like signaling in flies and yeast, and the mammalian insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling cascade raise the possibility that modifications to IGF-1 signaling could also extend lifespan in mammals. In fact,
growth hormone (GH)/IGF-1-deficient dwarf mice do live significantly longer than their wild-type counterparts. However, multiple endocrine deficiencies and developmental anomalies inherent in these models confound this interpretation. Here, we critique the current mammalian models of GH/IGF-1 deficiency and discuss the actions of GH/IGF-1 on biological aging and lifespan.
Ref 2:
http://www.ncbi.nlm....8&dopt=Abstract3. Risk of cancer in patients treated with human pituitary growth hormone in the UK, 1959-85: a cohort study.
BACKGROUND: Growth hormone raises serum concentrations of insulin-like growth factor IGF-I, which is mitogenic and antiapoptotic. There is evidence that raised endogenous levels of growth hormone and IGF-I might be associated with increased risk of certain solid cancers, but there have been no data on long-term risks of solid cancers after growth hormone treatment. METHODS: We did a cohort study to investigate cancer incidence and mortality in 1848 patients in the UK who were treated during childhood and early adulthood with human pituitary growth hormone during the period from 1959 to 1985. Patients were followed up for cancer incidence to December, 1995 and for mortality to December, 2000. Risk of cancer in the cohort was compared with that in the general population, controlling for age, sex, and calendar period.
FINDINGS: Patients treated with human pituitary growth hormone had significantly raised risks of mortality from cancer overall (standardised mortality ratio 2.8, 95% CI 1.3-5.1; ten cases), colorectal cancer (10.8, 1.3-38.8; two cases), and Hodgkin's disease (11.4, 1.4-41.3; two cases). Incidence of colorectal cancer was also greatly raised (7.9, 1.0-28.7). After exclusion of patients whose original diagnosis rendered them at high risk of cancer, the significance and size of the risks of colorectal cancer incidence and mortality, and of Hodgkin's disease mortality were increased. INTERPRETATION: Although based on small numbers, the risk of colorectal cancer is of some concern and further investigation in other cohorts is needed. We have no evidence as to whether growth hormone in modern dosage regimens is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer.Ref 3:
http://www.ncbi.nlm....9&dopt=Abstract4. Growth hormone replacement in healthy older men improves body composition but not functional ability.
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether growth hormone replacement in older men improves functional ability. DESIGN: Randomized, controlled, double-blind trial. SETTING: General community. PATIENTS: 52 healthy men older than 69 years of age with well-preserved functional ability but low baseline insulin-like growth factor 1 levels. INTERVENTION: Growth hormone (0.03 mg/kg of body weight) or placebo given three times a week for 6 months. MEASUREMENTS: Body composition, knee and hand grip muscle strength, systemic endurance, and cognitive function. RESULTS: The participants' mean age was 75.0 years (range, 70 to 85 years). At 6 months, lean mass had increased on average by 4.3% in the growth hormone group and had decreased by 0.1% in the placebo group, a difference of 4.4 percentage points (95% CI, 2.1 to 6.8 percentage points). Fat mass decreased by an average of 13.1% in the growth hormone group and by 0.3% in the placebo group, a difference of 12.8 percentage points (CI, 8.6 to 17.0 percentage points). No statistically or clinically significant differences were seen between the groups in knee or hand grip strength or in systemic endurance. The mean Trails B score in the growth hormone group improved by 8.5 seconds, whereas scores in the placebo group deteriorated by 5.0 seconds, a difference of 13.5 seconds (CI, 3.1 seconds to 23.9 seconds; P = 0.01). However, the growth hormone group's score on the Mini-Mental Status Examination deteriorated by 0.4, whereas the placebo group's score improved by 0.2, a difference of 0.6 (P = 0.11). The two treatment groups had almost identical scores on the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (P > 0.2). Twenty-six men in the growth hormone group had 48 incidents of side effects, and 26 placebo recipients had 14 incidents of side effects (P = 0.002). Dose reduction was required in 26% of the growth hormone recipients and in none of the placebo recipients (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:
Physiologic doses of growth hormone given for 6 months to healthy older men with well-preserved functional abilities increased lean tissue mass and decreased fat mass. Although body composition improved with growth hormone use, functional ability did not improve. Side effects occurred frequently.Ref 4:
http://www.ncbi.nlm....t_uids=96213851Thoughts? Does anyone have any evidence to suggest injecting hormones is safe? All the data I've seen strongly suggests it's a really bad idea.
Edited by nootropikamil, 13 August 2006 - 05:26 AM.