Posted 04 July 2007 - 08:33 PM
Cuing from Dan, the "unireferent" and the "coreferent" could be helpful ideas toward some compromise in our soft and hard science tension. Those who don't care about a potential compromise (or pedantry of an extremely simplistic sort) will ignore this, for science is science, realism is realism. However, the so-called compromise shouldn't require dissolving any portion of any platforms.
We might say, roughly, that soft science, when applied, is concerned with unireferents and hard science, in practice, with coreferents. In philosophical-logic parlance, from the sense-reference distinction, a sense is information of an object, and that object is a referent. To reject that statement, evidently, would require one to believe that when perceiving a tree, for instance, the perception of the tree is identical to the object tree. But if so, your head would explode upon its conception, i.e., your brain doesn't reproduce the object tree, it represents it. A unireferent, therefore, is an object that only one person has a sense about, an object that person yet can't point to with an index finger at a bonfire conference. A coreferent is an object that more than one person has a sense about, where every person implicitly supposes, perhaps because of how the innately perceived stakes are acutely felt, that she is substantially distinct from the others is immaterial for their senses to be "identical."
Usually, qualia avowers don't have a problem with the existence of unireferents, while qualia rejectors need everything to be coreferential. Each, in my perhaps unireferential opinion, has its potential hazards and benefits. Fortunately, there seems to be symmetry for ease of some recalibration if one so chooses. A potential hazard for qualia avowers is that they could put too much cognitive emphasis on philosophy and mathematics, not to mention religious mysticism, at the expense of science and engineering. A potential hazard for qualia rejectors is that they could put too much cognitive emphasis on science and engineering, not to mention logical mysticism, at the expense of philosophy and mathematics. However, a potential benefit for qualia avowers is that it shouldn't be very difficult for them to distinguish themselves ontologically should technology ever become sufficiently advanced. And the more obvious benefit for qualia rejectors is that it's a straightforward cognitive process to technical-standards conformity at any given moment.
I happen of course to be a qualia avower, and by association 'a quantity is a quality' avower (e.g., to say that Earth has 1 moon is to augment that moon's prior identity, similar with operations to operands), but at the same time I'm less interested about the unireferential qualities of an AI's representations, even if I might've had some modest influence in their manifestations, like parents to a child, and more interested about how well I can relate or cooperate with its coreferential volition, if indeed I'm able to produce any sense of it. One can still be either a qualia avower or a qualia rejector and recognize that the volitions, or action processes, of inferior machines can easily be modeled while those of superior constructors cannot, and that if a person happens to be an inferior constructor in some situation, the reality of their qualia isn't necessarily of concern to a superior constructor. Yet that's not to say that a quale is not an action and that it cannot be adequately modeled by a superior system or, if you're more technologically advanced, absolutely shared, in terms of a very strict identity specification, with an equally advanced person, where its instantiation would be unireferential and its memory, when there are two from separation, coreferential.
This has been more showing than telling, because I wouldn't be able to point to most of this with an index finger at a bonfire conference. Or it could be that I'm currently lacking particular knowledge of coreferential objects that would've given me the ability to be more straightforward, although I don't regard this as necessarily a sinful or an insane thing.